Law

Kenya’s legal system is based on a mix of common law, customary law, and statutory law, influenced by its colonial history and modern constitutional reforms. The current legal framework is grounded in the Constitution of Kenya (2010), which introduced significant changes, including the devolution of power, a strengthened Bill of Rights, and greater judicial independence. The judiciary operates independently and includes courts such as the Supreme Court, Court of Appeal, and High Courts across the country. Kenyan law covers a wide range of areas, including criminal justice, civil rights, land ownership, family matters, and employment law. Customary and religious laws are also recognized, especially in personal and family issues, as long as they do not contradict constitutional principles. Access to justice remains a key issue, with ongoing reforms aimed at making the legal system more transparent, fair, and accessible to all citizens.